Alberto Ginastera

Alberto Ginastera was an Argentinean music author conceived in 1916 to an Italian mother and Catalian father in Buenos Aires and kicked the bucket in 1983. He is an unbelievable old style music arranger in the Latin America whose aesthetic aptitudes can't be coordinated with that of different specialists of his time.He is known for setting up a move and music studio at Buenos Aires and framing an association, the International Society for Contemporary music where he turned into its secretary general. He is likewise attributed for his capacity to coordinate current music forming procedures into the old Argentinean people music. This examination paper is going to explicitly concentrate on the life of Ginastera and will top to bottom talk about his vocation accomplishments and why he is popular.Ginastera built up his enthusiasm for music at a serious young age and accomplished a lot while he was as yet a youngster for instance, he entered the center when he was twelve however this was n ot without some impact from different specialists, for example, Schoenberg, Bartok and Stravinsky (Sadie 231).He made noteworthy aesthetic work that was fit for making him a champ of different honors, for example, the Argentine School Song Award, three metropolitan prizes, National Fund for the Arts Annual Award, Bicentennial Cinzano Award and the three city prizes. He made all sorts out of music be it shows, ensemble, violin concerto, piano work, ensemble works among others something that made him a genuine agent of Argentinean melodic nationalism.In 1941, Ginastera had the option to make sure about himself an occupation in Buenos Aires at the National Conservatory and the Liceo Militar. In 1942 he got assets to go to the United States from Guggenheim cooperation however his arrangement was obstructed constantly World War yet by and by, he had the option to create a ton of extraordinary works like the Twelve American Preludes which was played in 1944 and another which was a devotio n to every one of the individuals who died in the battle for opportunity considered Elegiac Symphony that was played in 1944 (Way, Joseph).In 1945, he went into legislative issues and along with other Argentine educated people marked a declaration planned for ensuring human rights and vote based standards but since of his inclusion in hostile to dictatorship governmental issues, he was terminated as the conservatory’s executive in 1952.After Peron system was ousted in 1955, he was restored as the chief yet surrendered in 1958 to turn into a chief of the Catholic University’s Facultad de Ciencias y Artes Musicale something that helped him to return to the United States where he played out his second group of four of every 1958 (Sadie 228)One of his attempts to go to the open area was known as the score for the expressive dance Panambi which was led by Juan Jose Castro and was a five development instrumental suite that was first presented in Buenos Aires on 27th November 1937. The second generally perceived and an honor prize winning (Association Wagneriana) bit of work was the expressive dance with movement created in 1940s (Sadie 228).In this bit of work, Ginastera attempted to blend his crude mood with present day innovation something that soar his noticeable quality some time before he would graduate however the one that gave him a worldwide acknowledgment was the main Quartet which was played in Frankfurt’s International Society for Contemporary Music and the 1958’s extraordinary work as a German pundit named it entitled the Second String Quartet that was acted in Washington DC by Juilliard Quartet (Sadie 227-229).According to Elena Dabul, he ordered his old style music into three classifications that were dictated by the utilization of the music he made. The three classes were; Objective patriotism which was a period somewhere in the range of 1934 and 1948 where he managed music concerning Argentinean societies and created works like the 1941’s wheat move, the land laborers and expressive dance Estancia which was about Cattle ranch’s life. In making Estancia moves, Gisele Ben-Dor favored the doubts communicated in Ginastera’s Panambi suites to Andrei Borejko’s Largo Label.Her exhibitions were distinctive fro that of other artiste as they would most recent brief longer. The other classification was Subjective patriotism which began from 1948 to1958 where he disengaged himself from customary well known components and took no progressive moves or position. It is during this period that he delivered his artful culmination, the primary String Quartet where he would utilize rhythms to make people like songs.The third and last class is the Neo-expressionism that is from 1958 as far as possible to1983 where he performed works like the second String Quartet which was done in 1958, the 1961’s Concerto for Piano and Orchestra, shows, Don Rodrigo and Bomarzo dramas of 1967 (Composito res and Interpretes).Ginastera in a meeting in 1962 alluded himself as a moderate writer since he would set aside very some effort to consider his music before he would make it, a period he alluded to as incubation and the one as indicated by him the second which was the most difficult is the point at which it came to make an interpretation of the scholarly thoughts into something unmistakable which he compared to a labor. Sadly, not all music that he created was discharged to the general population for instance the Duke of Bormazo in light of its provocative nature was banned.The Argentinean president prohibited the drama on grounds that it depicted sexual fixation be that as it may, the show was repeated in 1968 in New York. In opposition to the desires for some, a similar work would make him a universal figure for instance the show Bormarzo (Sadie 229).Alberto Ginastera an Argentinean music writer was a conspicuous figure in his days and had the option to have music with an effec t something that made him to be known globally. He made music out of all classifications in this manner turning into a delegate of Argentinean music patriotism. Despite the fact that his music moved with times, not the entirety of his accounts were made open as some were viewed as outrageous and unfit for general society. A portion of his show-stopper incorporates the Bomarzo dramas, the Piano concertos and the First and the second string quartet.Works cited:Elena Dabul. Alberto Ginastero. Gotten to at  â â â â â â http://members.tripod.com/~ostinato/ginas.htmlCompositores and Interpretes. Alberto Ginastero. 2004. Gotten to from http://www.ciweb.com.ar/Ginastera/index2.phpSadie, Stanley Ed. The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. seventh Edition,  Macmillan Publishers Limited.1980.Way, Joseph. Alberto Ginastero (1916-1983). Sierra Chamber Society Program Notes. 2000. Accessible at http://www.fuguemasters.com/ginaster.htmlâ

Information Systems Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Data Systems Management - Essay Example In the nineties, Wal-Mart put resources into PC innovation, in which their representatives use standardized identification perusers in the entirety of their stores and conveyance outlets (Richmond, 2003). These scanner tag perusers make following of merchandise in stores and furthermore stock administration effective, as various items and racks have distinctive standardized tags which give constant data on the items. Workers in Wal-Mart use hand held PC frameworks connected with standardized identification perusers, and this makes the stock administration of items simpler and practical, as it diminishes them from huge desk work for all requests set up. Also, these hand held PCs empower the bundling division to get precise data, for example, bundling, area, amount and transportation data on orders. Wal-Mart prides itself for giving clients the most reduced costs accessible, along these lines, it sets out on taking out go betweens from their gracefully chain and sells straightforwardly to their clients from their stores. So as to accomplish this, Wal-Mart has set out to building up a satellite correspondence framework which tracks deals and stock for every one of their stores (Richmond, 2003). In this way, it can follow credit deals on every division in the gracefully chain just as control orders made utilizing this framework. The satellite framework likewise helps to transmit significant correspondences over the whole gracefully chain stores and dissemination focuses (Cisco, n.d.). Besides, with the guide of Cisco frameworks Wal-Mart has built up a thorough system framework for its gracefully chain outlets everywhere throughout the world. In association with the satellite framework, the system gives a diagram of the activities in the entire flexibly chain outlets. This system permits the Wal-Mart monitor all the requests and stock levels for every framework, thus, providers can realize the items in stock, ones sought after and subsequently they can gracefully th em effectively. Cisco has additionally empowered Wal-Mart to work together electronically with providers everywhere throughout the world, when contrasted with the mid nineties when Wal-Mart furnished providers with modems which they used to dial up the Wal-Mart framework database. In getting to the database, they can get to important data on stock levels and stock work required to submit any request (Richmond, 2003). Wal-Mart pays for this administration, subsequently making it dependable and financially savvy for the providers. Providers arranged in regions where there is moderate web network, dial up association which is as yet accessible to them for getting to Wal-Mart database. The intranet permits Wal-Mart to convey organization news, new data and arrangements to the entirety of its stores everywhere throughout the world and its 950,000 partners (Cisco, n.d.). Wal-Mart has an extensive catalog of the considerable number of providers and outlet stores everywhere throughout the m ainland, and it is an administrative arrangement that all workers ought to have the option to speak with any store whenever. Subsequently, with this catalog, Wal-Mart can contact any store and make requests or take supplies from providers, thus it expands the effectiveness levels of the store when contrasted with different providers. Wal-Mart has a retail location framework from which they screen and trail deals and items stock levels on their racks in the stores. This POS joined with a calculation framework empowers Wal-Mart to gauge and foresee advertise patterns and interest for their items. The extensive net

Parental Influence on Love Life Professor Ramos Blog

Parental Influence on Love Life Growing up you are told if a kid demonstrations positive or negative it’s due to their folks, and they are reflecting them. In the event that that is anyway, does your youngsters truly mirror your relationship missteps or activity when they begin dating out on the planet? As indicated by Karen Stephens from Parenting Exchange, â€Å"Children, as a rule, do will in general grow up to be a great deal like their folks. Social researchers and hereditary specialists have distinguished numerous cycles that circle from one age to the next† (Stephens). In the story Never Date a Mexican by Sandra Cisnoros this is to be valid. In Never Marry a Mexican the principle character Clemencia discusses her mom and more remote who got hitched in America. Her mom and more remote are the normal adoring couple which began with a sentimental experience including a move. You could state that her more remote dipped her mom off from her feet, â€Å"†¦ She pivoted to the voice that was requ esting that her move. A major hotshot, she’d state years later† (Cisneros 71). One day Clemencia’s more distant became sick and was on his passing bed. Was Clemencia’s mother there like a spouse should? No, rather she was with another man. This later prompts Clemencia’s activities in her own adoration life. Clemencia mother states, â€Å"Never Marry a Mexican† (Cisneros 68). Clemencia’s mother first spouse was from Mexico and she was from America. Clemencia mother analyzes her relationship to her first spouse to how being hitched to a Mexican is despondent. This makes Clemencia additionally think along these lines. Mexicans as well as being hitched to any man. It said in the Story Never Marry a Mexican, â€Å"So, no. I’ve never wedded what's more, never will.† (Cisneros 69) When she weds her new spouse Clemencia feels like there is no home for her to return as well. Since her mom’s new family has assumed control over the house. â€Å"When she wedded that white man† and he and her young men moved into my father’s house, it was on the off chance that she quit being my mother† (Cisneros 73). This shows Clemencia is stating that her undertaking with Owen isolated their family and Clemencia’s mother is not, at this point her mother. â€Å"Shit! Since she knew just as I did there was no home to return home to. Not with our Mother† (Cisneros 73). This directly affects how she sees Drew and seeks after him simply like her mother seeks after Owen, and furthermore why she feels that it is alright conceivable ruin a family in light of the fact that Clemencia trusts her mother destroyed theirs. Guardians are everything to youngsters more often than not what's more, when one of your folks are on their demise bed it is an awful time. What is the activity of the other parent? It is accepted the job the other parent is to be there for her children and do everything they can to improve it and at any rate not make it most exceedingly awful. What does the mother do the specific inverse for her family. She goes out and lays down with another man â€Å"†¦ Owen Lambert, the foreman at the photograph completing arrangement, who she was seeing even while my dad was sick† (Cisneros 73). While her family is investing their last energy with the more remote before he dies. This is like what Clemencia does with Drew on the night that his child is being conceived. â€Å" †¦ while his mother lay on her back working his introduction to the world, I lay with in his mother’s bed having intercourse to you† (Cisneros 75). Clemencia and her mother are both required into cheating, the one being undermined both happen to be in the emergency clinic during the act, and the one submitting the demonstration ought to be there for the spouse or husband not doing what they are doing. Some may state this is an incident. I trust it isn't for the explanation that Clemencia sees her mother do it so for what reason would it not be alright for her to do it too? Clemencia satiates that she is a sentimental however not at the same time in the content, â€Å"†¦I’m unreasonably sentimental for marriage. Marriage has bombed me you could say† (Cisneros 69). Her mother and more remote began content with the sentimental stuff that we as a whole love. Things goes downhill in her folks love life furthermore, her mother undermines her father. Clemencia’s mother comes up with a great deal of reasons on why she cheated. She says, â€Å"because I hitched to youthful, mi’ja.† she state, â€Å"Because your more remote, he was so a lot more established than me, and I never got an opportunity to be young† (Cisneros 73). Clemencia at that point sees that every single beneficial thing reach a conclusion and just needs the great stuff, â€Å"Just the cream skimmed off the top. Simply the best piece of the organic product, without the harsh shin that every day living with a life partner can rend† (Cisneros 69). So that is why Clemencia states that she prefers her men barrowed which implies that whatever man that she is playing with has a place with another person, â€Å"Borrowed. That’s how I’ve had my men†¦.† (Cisneros 69). This is on the grounds that she gained from her mother since she was with another man why her better half was biting the dust in the emergency clinic and she never needs to get injured like her father and his family. How diligently we do whatever it takes not to we appear to begin to duplicate are guardians somehow or another. In the event that your every day impact was cheating and not content with their relationship don’t you imagine that would influence your sentimental decisions on life. This is the thing that happened to Clemencia, on the grounds that she gained from her every day impact growing up and afterward lead to her decisions of her affection life. You won’t notice the things that you gain from your folks, however toward the day's end we speak to them somehow or another. We can learn and rehash fortunate or unfortunate things from our folks on what to do and not to do. Clemencia took her mom’s undermining her father in a negative and positive light. She found out about connections, to not to get into one since you will get injured, and cheating or being with somebody cheating is alright. That is the thing that life exercises Clemencia took from her mother. Cisneros, Sandra./Woman Hollering Creek and Other stories./New York,Vintage,1991 Stephens, Karen. â€Å"Parents Are Powerful Role Models for Children.† Parenting Exchange, 2007, easternflorida.edu/network assets/youngster advancement focuses/parent-asset library/records/guardians incredible job models.pdf.

The Real Victims Of Othello - 1197 Words

The REAL Victims of Othello Shakespeare’s tragic play, Othello, gives insight to broken relationships and tragic deaths all caused by lies. But the main component of these lies is faults in relationships. Shakespeare explores the ideas of Othello’s actions toward Desdemona, their relationship, but forgets an important detail: her side of the story. Desdemona, along with the other women in the play contrast each other tremendously. All three women show victimization in their own way, but how far will each woman let it go? Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca all have very different viewpoints on society and how women should be treated. Desdemona throughout the whole play is seen as the weaker figure. She is told everything by Othello and never once speaks up for herself. Othello accuses her of cheating and she does nothing to defend her case. Readers are left wondering if she even has a side to the story. Her lack of self will is caused due to the suspicions Iago places upon Othello. However, these suspicions should not render Desdemona helpless to Othello. She follows the â€Å"typical† shell of woman of that time, obeying all orders from their dominant husbands. As a wife, Desdemona is no different than Desdemona as a woman. She obeys every wish of Othello’s. She was wooed by his stories and fell for him because of them. This is the smallest sliver of evidence Germain 2 of a healthy relationship the audience gets and from then on, it is all about the husbands and their wishes. â€Å"WeShow MoreRelatedThe Many Evils of Iago in Othello by Shakespeare Essay examples1265 Words   |  6 PagesThe Many Evils of Iago in Othello by Shakespeare Iago is a man of jealousy, and he is proposing revenge against Cassio and Othello. He claims both Cassio and Othello have seduced his wife, Emilia, a warm-hearted, simple woman. He proposes, as revenge of wife for wife, to put Othello into such a jealousy as judgement can cure (Jorgensen 59). We know therefore from the start why Iago hates Othello . . . (Modern 3). Iagos hatred for the Moor is deep, and there is apparently reason. TheRead MoreOthello Essay, Appearance vs Reality1175 Words   |  5 Pagesis genuinely â€Å"real,† and what is viewed merely as just an â€Å"appearance,† and not real? It becomes difficult when we assume there is a difference in the two to determine which is which. Generally, what we label as â€Å"real† is regarded as external and eternal. What we refer to as just an appearance is regarded as temporary and internal. Many early as well as modern day authors use the theme of appearance vs. reality to portray a character in a c ertain way. In Shakespeare’s play ‘Othello’ the theme ofRead MoreEssay On Women In Othello And Wilsons Fences1386 Words   |  6 PagesIn both Shakespeare’s play Othello and Wilson’s Fences women can be seen as victims to men but have their strong moments, however men’s identities are sometimes dependent of their women. Focusing around the main women in these two plays you can see the strong similarities in the societal perspective on women. In Othello and Fences both marriages of the main characters face a demise, but in both relationships the women were the back bone of the marriage not caring about their husband’s backgroundsRead MoreDesdemona - Virtuous Woman or Modern Woman Challenging Oppressive Societal Values?989 Words   |  4 PagesThe polysemic nature of Shakespeare’s Othello means that throughout time, different cultures have found certain readings of particular characters more relevant than others. For example, there are many possible readings of Desdemona, but two of the more dominant interpretations include seeing her as the ideal wife who falls victim to an abusive husband and viewing Desdemona as a progressive woman who contributed to her downfall by being outspoken and challenging the position of women in her timeRead MoreComparing and Contrasting the Chiaroscuros Between Othello and Iago1709 Words   |  7 Pagesof something represents its darkness and how evil it is, and the whiteness represents the purity and goodness of something. William Shakespeare plays with the status quo of literature in his play Othello by giving Iago, a white man who should represent purity, an evil, black heart and by giving Othello, a black man, a noble, white heart when he should represent evil. Shakespeare â€Å"founds his play on the rupture between outward signifiers and inward signifiers, between the Moor’s evil-seeming blackRead MoreEssay about Character Study of Iago in William Shakespeares Othello1225 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeares Othello In Othello, Iago works to bring about the downfall of the characters that he hates, particularly Othello and Michael Cassio. In order to do this, he uses not only the weaknesses of his victims, but their strengths and good qualities as well. Iago says this about Desdemona: So will I turn her virtue into pitch, And out of her own goodness makes the net That shall enmesh them all (Act 2 Scene 3) Iagos victims have virtues, whichRead MoreThe Concept Of Iago By William Shakespeare1163 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s plays all have a common theme: death. There is almost always death, and the play of â€Å"Othello† is no different since it ends in a â€Å"tragedy.† It begins with a man named Iago who speaks to Roderigo of how he should have received the position of lieutenant that was instead given to Cassio, a inexperienced man in his words, by Othello, the General. Iago shows distaste towards Othello, the play then goes through the story of Iago attempting to receive the position of lieutenant, that heRead MoreThe Most Gifted : Othello By William Shakespeare770 Words   |  4 PagesVillain in Literature The tragedy of Othello by William Shakespeare takes place in Venice and Cyprus approximately in 1603. Othello, the valiant Moor of Venice and the play’s protagonist, is a noble gifted leader looked up to by the people of Venice. His â€Å"free and open nature† (1.3.390) allows Iago, the play’s antagonist, to be able to identify Othello’s tragic flaw: credulity. Iago’s consuming desire for power fuels his meticulous plot to hurt and manipulate Othello. Through the use of jealousy andRead MoreIago: One of Shakespeares Most Misunderstood Villains Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesmisunderstood villains in Shakespeare literature. We side with Othello from the start because his name is on the cover of our paperback, we read Othello when learning about heroes, so we expect Iago to be a villain, a ruthless manipulator. We don’t know why, he doesn’t state it plainly or in simple English, so we assume that he’s evil, that he’s ju st a disgruntled sociopath out to exact his exaggerated revenge on good and noble Othello. Iago’s misunderstood reputation is a result of not truly examiningRead More The Numerous Themes in Othello Essay1715 Words   |  7 PagesThe Numerous Themes in Othello  Ã‚        Ã‚   The Shakespearean tragedy Othello contains a number of themes; their relative importance and priority is debated by literary critics. In this essay let us examine the various themes and determine which are dominant and which subordinate.    A. C. Bradley, in his book of literary criticism, Shakespearean Tragedy, describes the theme of sexual jealousy in Othello:    But jealousy, and especially sexual jealousy, brings with it a sense of shame

Non Linear Behaviour And Chaos - 1277 Words

ABSTRACT In this report non-linear behaviour and chaos have been explored through Duffing Equation computationally. Key features of the chaos theory such as attractors, Poincarà ¨ sections and phase-space diagrams have been analysed and discussed. The programing language of choice for this experiment was Fortran 90, which has been written explicitly for the purposes of acquiring a chaotic system and solving the Duffing equation. Introduction The Duffing Oscillator named by the German electrical engineer Georg Duffing is a non-linear, second-order differential equation, periodically forced and includes a damping term proportional to particle’s velocity. The equation can show different types of oscillations such as a limit cycles and chaos. Given its characteristics Duffing oscillators are often used to produce similar behaviours in nature. The equation in this experiment has been studied through the dynamics of a particle under a potential field, driven by an applied periodical force. The equation of motion for the particle in this system is (1) Where constant A gives the strength of a non-linear term, B gives the strength of the linear term, C controls the size of damping, D controls the periodic driving force, and ω is the driving frequency. The changes in the environment caused by the periodic force are sufficient to lead a chaotic behaviour, as is the case with Duffing Oscillators. Most of the systems in universe have a non-linear nature. Although a majority ofShow MoreRelatedKurt Lewin and complexity theories: back to the future?7984 Words   |  32 Pagesseen as outmoded and irrelevant to the needs of modem organizations. It might be expected that this tendency would increase as academics and practitioners draw on the work of complexity theorists to portray organizations as complex, dynamic, non-linear self-organizing systems. Though there are some who do take this view, there are others who point to the similarities between Lewin s work and that of complexity theorists. In order to examine these conflicting views, the article begins by reviewingRead MoreIs Destiny a Matter of Chance or Choice?1268 Words   |  6 Pagesthe behaviour of the system. In this respect, this essay will firstly explain different views on universe; secondly it will demonstrate that is not a destiny that elucidates events of our life but choices and chance. When Isaac Newton discovered the law of the gravitation in the 18th century, he realized that there was a force that was responsible for this, and for the other movements in the universe, like the force that holds the moon in her orbit. ( Newton, Determinism and Chaos, pgRead MoreLiterature Review on Sport Participation and After School Drop Out1475 Words   |  6 Pageswho found that â€Å"Long-term exposure to daily physical activity was inversely related to body fatness.† In addition to this, more recent research concurs with Twisk et al. (1997) as Alfano et al. (2002) found past participation in sport displayed a linear relationship in retaining a lower Body Mass Index later on in life. With exercise regarded then as one of the more effectual preventatives to obesity, it is considered appropriate, and furthermore necessary by the author that research is carriedRead MoreComplexity Theory And Leadership Theory1495 Words   |  6 Pagesexpectation of future prospects. In such a system it is possible for followers to be making decisions that lead in opposite directions but still follow the vision. The interactions in organisations are between autonomous individuals and are often non-linear and difficult to predict the outcomes (Haze Silberstang, 2009). In a modern global economy, leaders of successful and large organisations are embracing a new form of leadership that embraces the complexity of interactions between people. TheseRead MoreComparison Of Martin Luther King And Henrys Speech1437 Words   |  6 Pagesremind of the ongoing civil non-violent racial equality movement, and to embrace a more common vision. Perhaps exemplifying a different vision of unity and peaceful transitions from injustice into justice that was also a common thread throughout the speech. Or in his words â€Å"to establish a reign of freedom and a rule of justice† (King) Devoid of anger, when injustice is felt it may be phrased into an outrage succinctly phrased into fortitude. Both observing the behaviour, gesticulation, body languageRead MoreSocial Work Practices And Critical Reflection2317 Words   |  10 Pagesneeded by all service users. The Summary Statement Cheryl, a single mother of two daughters; Kylie 11, and Jasmin 13, and has been reported to child protection. Jasmin for a year has been difficult for Cheryl. Cheryl is worried about Jasmin’s behaviours, depression diagnosis and their impact on Kylie, as well as Cheryl feeling like she has no-one to support her with being a parent. I have met with Cheryl twice so far and will continue to work with Cheryl and her family for the next 6 months asRead MoreModels of Communication7544 Words   |  31 Pagesexigence which can be completely or partially removed if discourse, introduced into the situation, can so constrain human decision or action so as to bring about significant modification of the exigence.† See more of Bitzers approach here. E.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Early Linear Models 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Shannon-Weaver Mathematical Model, 1949 a.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Background i.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Claude Shannon, an engineer for the Bell Telephone Company, designed the most influential of all early communication models. His goal was to formulate a theoryRead MorePlanned Approach to Change11990 Words   |  48 Pages(Bernard.Burnes@umist.ac.uk).dismissed as outdated (Burnes, 2000; Dawson, 1994; Dent and Goldberg, 1999; Hatch, 1997; Kanter et al., 1992; Marshak, 1993). Yet, as this article will argue, his contribution to our understanding of individual and group behaviour and the role these play in organizations and society was enormous and is still relevant. In today’s turbulent and changing world, one might expect Lewin’s pioneering work on change to be seized upon with gratitude, especially given the high failure Read MoreThe Role Of Political Factors On Determining Return Volatility : Evidence From Nonlinear Panel Data Analysis1850 Words   |  8 Pagesfactors gain such notable responses, among many other existing problems or factors that could affect the stock market performance (such as macroeconomic policy changes or forecasts)? Obviously, there is no straightforward answer, yet the impact of such chaos on the investment decisions of firms or individual investors cannot be ruled out. On one hand, changes in political situation may influence to alter the investor expectations on equity price changes in near future; some risk-averse investors wouldRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Julien Donkey Boy 1920 Words   |  8 Pagesbecause I don t feel life has plots. There is no beginning, middle, or end, and it upsets me when things are tied up so perfectly (Geoff King, 59). As one may expect, JDB s narrative struc ture challenges our expectations, dissolving any sense of linear continuity in favour of a cinema of unpredictability (Adrian Gargett) which effectively disorients the viewer, trapping us within the queasy kaleidoscope of experience that characterizes the mind of the schizophrenic subject. Korine s syncopated

Why People Dream Two Points Of View - 1001 Words

Why People Dream: Two Points of View Jessica Zagroski Fisher College Often when you lay your head down after a long day, you get comfortable and cozy under your bed sheets and slowly begin to drift away into a dream. Dreams or dreaming can be defined as â€Å"a series of thoughts, visions, or feelings that happen during sleep.† (Definition and more from the free Merriam-Webster dictionary). While you are dreaming, there are two states of sleeping; one of them is REM sleep and the other one of them is non-REM sleep. Both of these sleep states help refresh the brain and store memories. The difference between these two is Non-REM sleep is slow heart rate and breathing, dreaming is usually absent during non-REM sleep. REM sleep is, body movement, rapid eye movement, faster pulse and breathing, also more dreaming. Some people will dream about four or five times a night, dreams are also usually spaced about 90 minutes apart. Not all people also remember their dreams when they wake up in the morning. Have you ever questioned why people dream? Some theories believe that dreaming has some sort of a hidden message while others believe dreams have no meanings. One point of view is the Psychodynamic Dream Theory and another is Activation-Synthesis Model of dreaming. A Psychodynamic Dream Theory is â€Å"any theory of behavior that emphasizes internal conflicts, motives, and unconscious forces.† (Coon, D., Mitterer, J. O.) The book, The Interpretation ofShow MoreRelatedTheories of Dream Content in The Interpretation of Dreams by Freud1450 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Interpretation of Dreams†. This book was written to find out why do we actually dream and what does it mean in our psychological lives. In Freud’s view, dream is viewed as wish fulfilment. It is known as the satisfaction of a desire through an involuntary process. Therefore it can occur in dreams or daydreams in the symptoms or neurosis or hallucination of psychosis. It requires interpretation to recognize this satisfaction. I chose this book to explore whether our dreams do mean anything, andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Empire Falls By Richard Russo1090 Words   |  5 Pagesat the surface, they actually share several similarities. The characters of Empire Falls share the same outlook of life. Despite the American freedom they have, they will typically follow the path of life that they were born into and never question why. Overall, Empire Falls is a town of acceptance, accepting ones place in society as it is. The citizens of Empire Falls do not question their path of life and simply accept the basic truth of their lives. This speaks volumes for our country. Are we aRead MorePeoples Psychological Well-Being and Their Everyday Dreams: Critical Analysis of a Study871 Words   |  4 Pageswell-being) and their everyday dreams. It seems as if the researcher wished to determine whether individuals who suffered from bad dreams and nightmares also suffered from low self-esteem and self-worth during their waking hours; or in other words their psychological state was one continuous state during both their waking hours, and during the time they were asleep. The study also attempted to test two hypothesis; the first was that the proportion of negative to positive dream elements (e.g. aggressiveRead MoreDreams Are Interpreted Differently By People1557 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to Psychology/Psych 111 April 26, 2016 Dreams Dreams are interpreted differently by people, from time to time it won t have any importance in human life . However, in other occasions a dream could influence a personal life. Feelings can be a powerful tool to affect a person with their dreams. Anger, happiness, and sadness are the most influential feelings in my point of view. The majority of dreams are forgotten; They influence people to react in a certain way. For example, during classRead MoreThe Theory And The Neurocognitive Theory1375 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand what dreams are, why we have them, and what they mean. In this paper, I am going to use four different theories to analyze a dream I had. Some of these theories disagree with the other, but in my opinion they all have their strong points. Freud’s Theory, the Activation–Synthesis Theory, the Problem Solving theory, and the Neurocognitive theory, are the four theories dominating the field right now, and will be the four I will use to further understa nd my dream. My dream started in a veryRead MoreThe American Dream Is What Most People Hope For. People1684 Words   |  7 PagesThe American dream is what most people hope for. People migrate to the U.S. wanting to have a better life and people who live in the U.S hope to have a prosperous life. The Tortilla Curtain by T.C. Boyle shows two different couples trying to achieve the American dream and the things that they face to try and get the dream. Reading this you learn that there are many tribulations that people go through in trying to accomplish the American dream. This book enables the audience to view both perspectivesRead MoreMaslows Theory of Self-Actualization and Giving Up on Dreams1004 Words   |  5 Pagesin, people always give up on their dreams very easily. It is usual for us to hear someone say that, I quit. I can not do this any more. Some people do so because they are tired of what they are doing, and others may just give up on their dreams because of their own personality pr oblem. In my point of view, it is not a good or healthy thing to do because in the end, people may regret for what they decided to do. They may feel unhappy or even depressed. This can increase the number of people whoRead MoreThe Great Gatsby And The Death Of A Salesman1328 Words   |  6 PagesWithin these two stories, The Great Gatsby and The Death of a Salesman, there are numerous similarities and differences amongst the protagonist characters in the stories: Jay Gatsby, a well-off, aristocratic man who throws immense parties in order to satisfy his desires of finding the girl and Willy, a father who has flashbacks that distort his vision of the truth and his vision to success. The â€Å"American Dream† is the â€Å"dream† that all Americans are granted the same chance to attain their life goalsRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King s Speech1318 Words   |  6 PagesRacism has always been a major problem in America. However, it was known to be the most problematic in th e late 1950s. On August 28 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King delivered his infamous speech â€Å"I Have a Dream† to America. His dream highlighted the injustices of segregation and discrimination of African Americans that took place in this nation every single day. Dr. King inspired thousands despite the color of their skin, to take a stance against racism, with his powerful way with words. In his speechRead MoreAnalysis of An Occurrence at Owl Creek Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pagesimagination is key for some people, who escape real life into a fantasy world. Bierces â€Å"An Occurrence at Owl Creek† uses point of view, structure, and symbolism to show the power or capability of imagination. Point of view, was used very effectively in â€Å"An Occurrence at Owl Creek.† Although point of view can be effective in any story, the action changes points of view in the story, making for a more shocking end of the story. Since most stories are not told from the authors point of view, but rather from

Attributive Appositive Clauses free essay sample

Only the unity of these three elements forms a language; without any one of them there is no human language in the above sense. The phonological system is the subfoundation of language; it determines the material (phonetical) appearance of its significative units. The lexical system is the whole set of naming means of language, that is, words and stable wordgroups. The grammatical system is the whole set of regularities determining the combination of naming means in the formation of utterances as the embodiment of thinking process. The grammatical description of language is effected by the science of grammar. In the following work you’ll be introduced to the main unit of speech-the sentence, and specifically to the attributive appositive clauses. I’ll illustrate them from the grammatical viewpoint. The term paper is composed of two chapters. The first chapter gives a minute introduction to the sentence, i. e. we’ll go through different definitions of a sentence stated by different linguists, will discuss the types of sentences according to their purpose of utterance and structure. We will write a custom essay sample on Attributive Appositive Clauses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We’ll learn that according to the structure simple and composite sentences are distinguished. Going further we’ll see that composite sentences, in their turn, are divided into more complex groups. In the second chapter attributive appositive clauses will be illustrated with their respective subgroups. And in the end you’ll be introduced to the conclusion of the term paper, the purpose of which is to combine and dispose all the information we have in the following work. So, let’s go ahead and begin reading from the first chapter. Chapter 1 1. General Overview of Sentence The notion of sentence has not so far received a satisfactory definition, which would enable us by applying it in every particular case to find out whether a certain linguistic unit is a sentence or not. There are different definitions of sentence given by linguists. Now I’ll introduce some of them in the following 3 paragraphs: According to Bloomfield a sentence is an â€Å"indepen dent linguistic form, not included by virtue of any grammatical construction in any larger linguistic form†. Kaushanskaya thinks that a sentence is a unit of speech whose grammatical structure conforms to the laws of the language and which serves as the chief means of conveying a thought (line 1, page 221, chapter 15, V. L. Kaushanskaya â€Å"Grammar of the English Language†, Moscow 2000). M. Y. Blokh states that a sentence is the immediate integral unit of speech built up of words according to a definite syntactic pattern and distinguished by a contextually relevant communicative purpose. Any coherent connection of words having an informative destination is effected within the framework of the sentence. Therefore the sentence is the main object of syntax as part of the grammatical theory (line 19, page 236, chapter 21, M. Y. Blokh â€Å"A Course In Theoretical English Grammar†, Moscow 1983). 1. 2 Classification of Sentences. The Classification of Sentences According to the Purpose of Utterance The classification of sentences is based on two factors: A) the purpose of utterance B) the structure According to the purpose of the utterance we distinguish between four kinds of sentences. 1) The declarative sentence. A declarative sentence states a fact in the affirmative or negative form. In a declarative sentence the subject precedes the predicate. It is generally pronounced with a falling intonation. Ex. George Gordon Byron was a British poet and a leading figure in the Romantic movement. I don’t know anything more dismal than that business. (Thackeray) 2) The interrogative sentence. An interrogative sentence asks a question. It is formed by means of inversion, i. e. by placing the predicate (or part of it) before the subject (unless the subject of the interrogative word, in which case there is no inversion. There are four kinds of questions: a) General question requiring the answer yes or no and spoken with a rising intonation. They are formed by placing part of the predicate, i. e. the auxiliary or modal verb before the subject of the sentence. Ex. What’s the matter now, my dear? (Thackeray) Can you walk now? (Thackeray) b) Special questions beginning with an interrogative word and spoken with a falling intonation. The order of words is the same as in general questions, but the interrogative word precedes the auxiliary verb. Ex. When are you coming back? Thackeray) c) Alternative questions, indication choice and spoken with a rising intonation in the first part and falling intonation In the second part. Ex. Is he coming tonight or tomorrow? (Thackeray) d) Disjunctive questions requiring the answer yes or no and consisting of an affirmative statement followed by a negative question, or a negative statement followed by an affirmative question. The first part is spoken with a falli ng intonation and the second part with a rising intonation. Ex. She is beautiful, isn’t she? (Thackeray) 3) The imperative sentence. An imperative sentence serves to induce a person to do something, so it expresses a command, a request, an invitation, etc. Commands are characterized by a falling tone. Ex. Leave the room immediately! (Thackeray) Requests and invitations are characterized by a rising intonation. Ex. Hand me that paper, please! (Thackeray) 4) The exclamatory sentence. An exclamatory sentence expresses some kind of emotion or feeling. It often begins with the words what and how, it is always in the declarative form, I. e. no inversion takes place. It is generally spoken with a falling intonation. Ex. Good Heavens Miss Sharp! Thackeray) Though In modern linguistics it has been demonstrated that exclamatory sentences do not possess the necessary qualities that could place them on one level with those mentioned above, but still, we do consider it as a type of a sentence according to the purpose of utterance. So, this principle of classification is also called â€Å"types of communication†. 1. 3 Th e Classification of Sentences According to the Structure Depending on their predicative complexity sentences can be monopredicative (one predicative line in them) and polypredicative (more than one predicative line). So, according to the structure we state two main types: simple sentences (one predicative line) and composite sentences (more than one predicative line). 1. 3. 1 The Simple Sentence A simple sentence is a sentence having only a subject, a predicate, and sometimes an object. According to their structure simple sentences are divided into two-member and one-member sentences. A two-member sentence has two principal members- a subject and a predicate. Ex. Fleur established immediate contact with an architect. (Galsworthy) This sentence has both a subject and a predicate. The subject is Fleur and the predicate is established. So, that’s why it is considered to be a two-member sentence. A two-member sentence may be complete or incomplete. It is complete when it has a subject and a predicate. Ex. He gave Harry a hearty wink. (Harry potter and the Chamber off secrets) In the above mentioned sentence he is the subject and gave is the predicate. So, the sentence is complete because it has both a subject and a predicate. A sentence is considered incomplete when one of the principal parts or both of them are missing, but can be easily understood from the context. Such sentences are called elliptical and are mostly used in colloquial speech and especially in dialogue. Ex. What were you doing? Drinking (Shaw) In the above mentioned sentence (â€Å"Drinking†) the subject is missing and the predicate is partially present, but from the context we can easily infer that the subject would be I, and the full sentence would look like this: I was drinking. A one-member sentence is a sentence having only one member which is neither the subject nor the predicate. This does not mean, however, that the other member is missing, for the one member makes the sense complete. One-member sentences are generally used in descriptions and in emotional speech. If the main part of a one-member sentence is expressed by a noun, the sentence is called nominal. The noun may be modified by attributes. Ex. Freedom! Bells ringing out, flowers, kisses, wine. (Heym) The main part of a one member sentence may often be expressed by an infinitive. Ex. To be or not to be! Simple sentences, both two-member and one-member, can be unextended and extended. A sentence consisting only of the primary or principal parts is called an unextended sentence. Ex. She is a student. Winter! An extended sentence is a sentence consisting of the subject, the predicate and one or more secondary parts (objects, attributes, or adverbial modifiers). Ex. The two native women stole furtive glances at Sarie. (Abrahams) 1. 3. 2 The Composite Sentence A composite sentence is a sentence that consists of two or more clauses. A clause is a part of a sentence which has a subject and a predicate of its own. There are two main types: independent (principal clauses), dependent (subordinate clauses). An independent (principal) clause is a complete sentence; it contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought in both context and meaning. Ex. The door opened. A dependent (subordinate) clause is part of a sentence; it contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. Subordinate clauses can make sense on their own, but, they are dependent on the rest of the sentence for context and meaning. When these clauses join they form composite sentences. The composite sentence, as different from the simple sentence, is formed by two or more predicative lines. Being a polypredicative construction, it expresses a complicated act of thought, i. e. an act of mental activity which falls into two or more intellectual efforts closely combined with one another. In terms of situations and events this means that the composite sentence reflects two or more elementary situational events viewed as making up a unity; the constitutive connections of the events are expressed by the constitutive connections of the predicative lines of the sentence, i. . by the sentential polypredication. Each predicative unit in a composite sentence makes up a clause in it, so that a clause as part of a composite sentence corresponds to a separate sentence as part of a contextual sequence. Ex. When I sat down to dinner I looked for an opportunity to slip in casually the information that I had by accident run across the Driffields; but news travelled fast in Blackstab le. (S. Maugham) The cited composite sentence includes four clauses which are related to one another on different semantic grounds. The sentences underlying the clauses are the following: I sat down for dinner. I looked for an opportunity to slip in casually the information. I had by accident run across the Driffields. News travelled fast in Blackstable. The use of composite sentences, especially long and logically intricate ones, is characteristic of literary written speech rather than colloquial oral speech. This unquestionable fact is explained by three reasons: one relating to the actual needs of expression; one relating to the possibilities of production; and one relating to the onditions of perception. Composite sentences display two principal types of construction: subordination (hypotaxis) and coordination (parataxis). The initial rise of subordination and coordination as forms of composite sentences can be traced back to the early stages of language development, i. e. to the times when language had no writing. By coordination the clauses are arranged as units of syntactically equal rank, i. e. equipotent ly; by subordination, as units of unequal rank, one being categorically dominated by the other. In terms of the positional structure of the sentence it means that by subordination one of the clauses (subordinate) is placed in a notional position of the other (principal). The means of combining clauses into a polypredicative sentence are divided into syndetic, i. e. conjunctional, and asyndetic, i. e. non-conjunctional. Ex. He knew here were excuses for his father, yet he felt sick at heart. (Cronin) The month was July, the morning fine, the glass-door stood a jar, through it played a fresh breeze. (Ch. Bronte) Besides the classical types of coordination and subordination of clauses, we find another case of the construction of composite sentence, namely, when the connection between the clauses combined in a polypredicative unit is expressly loose, placing the sequential clause in a syntactically detached position. In this loosely connected composite, the sequential clause information is presented rather as an afterthought, an idea that has come to the mind of the speaker after the completion of the foregoing utterance, which later, by this new utterance-forming effort, is forcibly made into the clausal fore-part of a composite sentence. This kind of syntactic connection comes under the heading of cumulation. Its formal sign is often the tone of sentential completion followed by a shorter pause than an inter-sentential one, which intonational complex is represented in writing by a semi-final punctuation mark, such as semi-colon, a dash, sometimes a series of periods. Ex. He uttered no other words of greeting; there was too strong a rush of mutual consciousness. (Eliot) In the composite sentences the constitutive predicative lines are expressed separately and explicitly: composite sentences are formed by minimum two clauses each having a subject and a predicate of its own. Alongside of these â€Å"completely† composite sentences, there exist constructions in which one explicit predicative line is combined with another one, the latter being not explicitly or completely expressed. To such constructions belong, for instance, sentences with homogeneous predicates, as well as sentences with verbid complexes. Ex. Philip ignored the question and remained silent. These predicative constructions should be called semi-composite sentences. We divide composite sentences into compound and complex sentences.

Shadowmaker by Apocalyptica free essay sample

Apocalyptica is a Finnish neo-classical metal band/cello metal band that basically includes some elements of an almost Finnish baroque style, progressive metal, and the obvious heavy metal. What a combination of styles if I do say so myself. The band has three cellists, a pianist and the occasional violinist along with your traditional heavy metal artillery, and man does this give the band more options in terms of sound. When you mention Apocalyptica, you generally think of the Metallica covers early in their career or their Worlds Collide album including tracks like I Dont Care, Im Not Jesus, Helden, and Not Strong Enough all of which include a famous vocalist from the rock universe. Adam Gontier from Three Days Grace was in I Dont Care, Till Lindermann from Rammstein was in Helden and Corey Taylor from Slipknot was in Im Not Jesus just to name a few. We will write a custom essay sample on Shadowmaker by Apocalyptica or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now with Shadowmaker, they only enlisted the help from one single vocalist who Ive been reliably told is from System of The Down I believe. He does have a pretty versatile voice I will admit and can for the emotional impact of each track very well. That said, some of Apocalypticas longest tracks could possibly be here in this album. The title track, Till Death Do Us Part and Dead Mans Eyes are the longest tracks on the album with the latter spanning nearly ten minutes. Yeah, theyve gotten serious and are not pulling any punches here. Tracks like Slow Burn, Cold Blood, Till Death Do Us Part and Dead Mans Eyes all register a more somber, a more emotional feel to the album and is heavily backed by beautiful sounding cellos and violin work. The instrumentals, and theres three of them, are all great representations and provide great use of the band-cello coordination. With the exception of Till Death Do Us Part, the instrumentals mostly seem to act as more of a look what I can do scenari o though, which doesnt seem like the Apocalyptica Im fairly used to. I can sense a very classy, almost chamber music style from this as well that you can almost imagine that sort of scenario when listening to this album and is always something that needs to be explored more in my opinion. Dead Mans Eyes seems to take a page out of Nightwishs Endless Forms Most Beautiful and leave almost nothing but pure atmosphere for the last half of the song, similar to The Greatest Show On Earth. Whether or not that has paying homage, you be the judge but it makes the ending of this album, that much sadder and emotional, at least in my case. Also if you get the deluxe edition, you will get a live performance of The Hall of The Mountain King which is incredible and probably better than I will ever be able to do for a while. They do seem to change up some parts as well and include some extra parts as well. If you love that song, you will love their version both live and in studio. For elegance and emotional prowess, I will safely say its gonna be a great contender for the end of the year for me. I just have to say, long live Apocalyptica and I will always love your music. You guys rock! I give this album a 9.5/10. I am the Grim Reaper, signing off.

Frued as a Prism essays

Frued as a Prism essays Social Recognition of the Human Individual From the time of puberty onward the human individual must devote himself to the great task of freeing himself from his parents. -Sigmund Freud (General Intro. to Psychoanalysis) As a child develops from infancy to adulthood, it soaks up its environment and processes it like a biological computer. As it matures, so does the way it copes with the challenges life presents to him. If the child has the opportunity to be well educated, than he may learn from his history studies, and begin to recognize the different patterns of thought that society has gone through. Perhaps he will learn from these patterns and make an effort to use his knowledge to prevent making many of the same mistakes in his daily life that men have made before. If he studies medieval Europe, he may become skeptical of his own faith. Resulting in his search for a new religion that he can believe in, rather than continue to blindly participate as a member of the faith his parents had chosen for him. If he were to study Imperialism in Europe, than perhaps he would join an athletic team. He would form strong bonds with those within the team, but hopefully he could learn from Europes mist aken extreme nationalism and sees that the best thing he can do for his team is remain an individual, not conform to some unwritten code. He would see that it is best to create ones own identity within a group. Perhaps he has read Erich Fromm, and sees that he must recognize himself as a separate entity apart from the world around himself. He individuates. The development of this boy into an individual is exactly what Sigmund Freud would describe as a healthy development toward the formation a personal identity. It is the interactions that take place between a developing individual (the boy) and the society in which that individual lives in which we find the essence of human existence. Man has under gon...

The First Emperor Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The First Emperor - Assignment Example One thing about Zichu was that he was sent as a hostage son of the Zhao Qin because he was not loved. However, Qin Empire kept on attacking Zhao Empire and this made Zichu mistreated in his host country. It was during his stay in Zhao state that Zichu met Lu Buwei and due to pity the latter felt for the former, they came up with a plan of establishing a successor in lady Huayang who was the king’s most fond concubine. However, Lady Huayang was Buwei’s concubine and Buwei impregnated her before presenting her to Zichu. Therefore, emperor Zheng was neither the son of the king nor the son of Zechu the Prince but the son to the famous merchant Lu Buwei. According to the stories, Qin’s Court was a very democratic court. This court executed wrong doers like the assassinators. The court ruled a death sentence on the assassinators who tried to assassinate the king. In the court, the men in the court were not allowed to carry weapons. However, the court did not have better measures to ensure that the king was safe while in the court. From the story of assassination, Crown Prince Dan from Yan State organized an assassination to get rid of Qin Shihaung. Jing Ke was to go for the mission accompanied by Qin Wuyang in the year 227 BC. Qin Wuyand was a fearful man so he didn’t execute his duty of presenting a gift to Qin Zheng. Jing Ke tried executing his goal of getting rid of Qin Zheng but didn’t make it and instead the two of them failed in the assassination and were to be killed later on and the Yan state fell a victim of the Qin State and conquered. Gao Jianli who was an ally of Jing Ke had the urge to avenge his friend’s death. Being the famous lute player and taking advantage of summon by King Zheng to play the lute, he felt he had a good opportunity. Gao Jianli failed in his assassination attempt and later faced execution. Sima

Kennedy Tapes Journalism article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Kennedy Tapes Journalism - Article Example 22, 1963 in Dallas (John 8). Before and after becoming the president, Kennedy used a recording machine known as Dictaphone, typically for dictating notes or letters. In the given summer of 1962, he requested Secret Service Agent Robert Buck to hide recording devices in the Oval Office, the Cabinet Room, and a library in the Mansion. He placed in the given basement of the given West Wing of the given White House two of these machines. This was a room set aside for storing private president’s files. He placed another in the basement of the Mansion (John 13). The West Wing recorders were connected by a wire to two microphones inside the Oval Office and two in the Cabinet Room. The two in the Cabinet Room were on the exterior wall, placed in two spots and covered by drapes. They got activated using a switch near the President’s sit at the Cabinet table easily being mistaken for a signal press. About microphones in the Oval Office, one placed in the kneehole of the President ’s desk and the other concealed under a coffee table athwart the room. Each of them turned on plus off with a given push on an unobtrusive button (John 7). In the paragraphs below are the most fascinating excerpts in these tapes. ... Washington Bubble Even about 50 years ago the president had worries over the disconnection between Washington D.C., from the rest of the nation. â€Å"We have got so mechanical an operation in Washington that it does not have much distinctiveness where these people get concerned,† he said to his aides. ‘Color Is Damn Good’. Kennedy worried on the minutiae in his political campaign too. Discussing the 1964 convention, he held that he wanted videos to be colored. â€Å"Should they be in color?† he asked (Richard Dean Burns 57).  . â€Å"They would come over the T.V in black and white,† (Richard Dean Burns 65).   I do not know if maybe they would come over the NBC 1in color. Perhaps a million watching it colored and it would have a cause. I do not know how much expensive it is. Be rather an effect on the convention. The color is damn good when done right† (Richard Dean Burns 40).   Frustration over Vietnam During an assembly in September 196 3, President Kennedy vented his frustration with contradictory reports about the Vietnam’s civil war. Gen. Victor Krulak was hopeful while State Department counselor Joseph Mendenhall, on the same fact finding operation, said there was extensive military and social restlessness. â€Å"You both went to the same nation,† Asked Kennedy (Richard Dean Burns 76).  . The officials laughed apprehensively. â€Å"I mean how is that you obtain such different—this is a common thing (Richard Dean Burns 76).  . On the one hand, one finds the military saying that the war is going well, and on the other hand, the political (view) with its deterioration is influencing the military. What is the cause for the

The biases in testing Essay Example for Free

The biases in testing Essay Many examples can be given for the biases in testing based on culture. Cultural biases have been in testing as long as testing has been around, whether intentional or not. With each passing year, however, it seems that cultural bias is more examined and those who create the tests are using stricter guidelines to insure that the tests they create are not biased towards one student more than another. For example, in New York City, students were given a question asking, â€Å"what were ways the British improved the lives of Africans? † it was prefaced with a passage from 1922 stating â€Å"We are endeavoring [trying] to teach the native races to conduct their own affairs with justice and humanity, and to educate them alike in letters and in industry†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . This testing question has a clear cultural bias and shows â€Å"outright racism† according to one parents group (Rammohan, 2007). It’s ridiculous that questions like this are still showing up in standardized testing at all. Although, imperialism should be taught, it could have been presented in a less biased way. Jay Rosner in On White Preference from The Nation states another example of bias towards white students over others, â€Å"On the October 1998 SAT, for example, every single on of the 138 questions (sixty math and seventy-eight verbal) favored whites over blacks. By favoring whites, I mean that a higher percentage of white than black students answered correctly every question pre-screened and chosen to appear on that SAT†¦SAT forms are designed to very strongly correlate with one another. And the pattern I’ve identified is a predictable result of the way the tests are constructed. Latino test-takers are similarly affected, faring only a bit better than blacks. † Obviously, test takers are being gypped when it comes to standardized testing, and the tests are being biased towards white students. This example of white students performing better on all 138 pre-screened questions gives the indication that the system that is used to screen questions is in and of itself, biased, and therefore, in need of examination. Rosner goes on to give another example of the biases of test creators. On a pre-testing question where minority students actually performed better than white students, the question was thrown out, an obvious example of bias towards white students. Interestingly enough, Rosner’s entire reason for looking into the SAT and other standardized testing questions formulated by the ETS, the Educational Testing Service, was due to the fact that white students had filed a suit against the University of Michigan because they were allowing black students into the college with a lower SAT score and not accepting white students who may have a higher score. While it does not show test bias, it’s an interesting example of how the colleges may be cognizant of testing bias and how they are trying to rectify the discrepancies, i. e. allowing minority students who may have a lower SAT score into the college. As stated by Rosner, there is in fact, a twenty percent gap in performance on standardized testing between white students and minority students, displaying bias on the part of the ETS as their company formulates and screens questions before putting them onto the tests (Rosner, 2003). If they were, in fact, unbiased, why did they not allow the question where black students performed better than white? If they had allowed the question, then maybe we could state that they were at least making an effort towards being unbiased regarding test formulation and administration, unfortunately, all actions point to the contrary. As long as those formulating the tests are using biased criteria, our tests will continue to be biased and white students will continue to perform better than minority students. References Rammohan, Yasmin Tara. (9 May 2007). Advocates say standardized tests often flunk cultural bias scrutiny. Medill Reports Chicago. Retrieved from http://news. medill. northwestern. edu/chicago/news. aspx? id=35935. Rosner, Jay. (27 March 2003). On white preferences. The Nation. Retrieved from http://www. thenation. com/doc/20030414/rosner.

Samuel Sewall :: essays research papers

Samuel Sewall born in 1652 in England. He was taken as a child to Newbury, Massachusetts, and graduated from Harvard in 1671. He became a minister but gave up the role to take management of a printing press in Boston and entered upon a public career. He was elected in 1683 to the general court and was a member of the council. As one of the judges who tried the Salem witchcraft cases in 1692, he shared the responsibility for the conviction of nineteen persons. However, he became convinced of the error of these convictions and in 1697 in Old South Church, Boston, publicly accepted the â€Å"blame and shame† for them. Sewall served for thirty-seven years as judge of the superior court of the colony, being chief justice during the last ten years of his service. Sewall was also a well-known author and his most famous work was his three-volume diary, which is very revealing of Samuel Sewall and the period he lived in. Sewall was a respected figure of his time and shared relations w ith other prominent icons of the colonial era. When Sewall entered Harvard he shared a home for two years with Edward Taylor, a famous American poet who became a lifelong friend of Sewall’s. Also in the year of the Salem witch Trials Samuel Sewall was appointed as one of nine judges by Govenor Phips, another fellow judge on this board was Cotton Mather. A famous individual of colonial times he was a minister of Boston’s Old North Church and was a true believer in witchcraft. Sewall and Mather were both puritans, authors, and shared similar views. Samuel Sewall died in Boston, Massachusetts in 1730, January 1st. Samuel Sewall’s writing was of a traditional Puritan style. His work often concentrated on religion, politics, business life, and good living. But unlike Puritans of his time Sewall’s many writings addressed specific concerns about the rights of Native Americans and of African-Americans brought as slaves to the colonies. Sewall wrote the first Puritan anti-slaveholding tract The Selling of Joseph. The literary work that Sewall is most famous for is his Diary; it consists of a minute record of his daily life, reflecting his interest in living piously and well. He notes little purchases of sweets for a woman he was courting, and their disagreements over whether he should affect upper class and expensive ways such as wearing a wig and using a coach.

Change Essay

Change Essay All change has consequences. In Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg address 1863, John F. Kennedy’s 1961 Inaugural Speech 1963 and â€Å"Forgotten Jelly† by Megan Jacobson a story from the perspective of an overweight girl who is blinded by her attitude from her friend’s battle with anorexia, both the positive and negative consequences of change are explored. The effects of change are demonstrated in many different ways, however, they all attempt to convey a central aspect of change; that all change has ramifications.As highlighted in Lincoln’s Gettysburg address, he conveys to the audience that they must put aside their differences and instead draw on the heritage that they share. His phrase â€Å"our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation† unites the audience as they ponder their similarities with the South. Kennedy’s Inaugural Address also reflects on the history shared by all Americans as he attempts to unite th em behind the goal of world peace in the context of the Cold War â€Å"We are the heirs of the first revolution†¦ Let the word go forth that the torch has passed to a new generation of Americans†.This utilization of emotive language aims to unify of all America by provoking their natural patriotism. The greatest barrier to change can be our sense of self. Jacobson’s â€Å"Forgotten Jelly† explores this through the eyes of an overweight girl who fails to recognise the trauma her friend is going through. Jacobson employs hyperbole to convey to the reader how self-obsessed the narrator is. â€Å"Body quaking more than Tokyo† suggests that she wants to draw focus to herself. It also supports how badly damaged her self body image is.This is also explained by Lincoln when he invokes the â€Å"great civil war† America is engaged in, which he is not sure the nation can endure. Lincoln varies his sentences to emphasise the importance of the crossroads the nation is at and how they must look beyond themselves to a bigger picture. This notion is illuminated in his words â€Å"but in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate. † A united will can effect great change. In Kennedy’s Inaugural Address he knew he must inspire his people to enable them to help bring peace throughout the world.The United States was again at a crossroads with the Cold War at its height, Kennedy had become president by the narrowest of margins in history. His speech represents a turning point as nearly 75% of Americans expressed approval of Kennedy following his address. Kennedy immediately invoked both God and the shared heritage of the American citizens, to immediately unite his audience behind his call to unity as well as infusing his speech with a sense of higher purpose. I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed. † Similarly, Lincoln is the leader of a country at a critical point, the civil war ha s dragged on for several years. He invokes the Declaration of Independence the most sacred text in America to emphasise the fact that they must unite, before they destroy themselves. His reliance on inclusive language, specifically the word â€Å"we† which threads throughout the speech, binds the audience to a shared goal, it is as if the speaker in in effect all Americans.Lincoln also employs biblical referencing â€Å"fourscore and seven years ago†, the elegant ring of the biblical phrasing draws his audience to him as if he represents a form of higher power. Change can have both positive and negative consequences. This idea is conveyed in all three texts. Lincoln explains that the positive aspects will be that all men will be equal after the completion of the war. However, he also expresses regret that it has come to the point where people must give their lives so that everyone can be treated justly.This idea is underscored in the quote â€Å"All men are created eq ual†¦ those here gave their lives so that that nation may live. † Kennedy too notes that change has brought about many great endeavours as well as the â€Å"power to abolish all forms of human poverty. † He does express concern over that fact that mankind â€Å"has the power to abolish all forms of human life. † And Jacobson reflects on how the persona is now able to realise that she is not the centre of the universe, she is now able to help her friend in her darkest hour and become a better person for it. No-one noticed me†¦ I didn’t notice me. † This places in the spotlight the mental change she undertakes by employing repetition to highlight the fact. Change does not always come easily and can take time to accomplish. The complexity of change is emphasised by both Kennedy and Lincoln. Kennedy, whilst uniting his people behind him in a pledge for world peace explains that this change may not even happen in our lifetime. â€Å"This will n ot be finished in the first 100 days†¦ The first 1000 days†¦ Nor perhaps in our lifetime on the planet.But let us begin. † This draws his people in to him with the utilization of prepetition to illustrate the fact they can be world leaders. Lincoln conveys this message through the phrase â€Å"dedicated to the great task remaining before us† which employs high modality to illuminate that while they are dedicating this war cemetery to the dead. They must remember that their duty is to the living and fostering a better world for the future generations. Accordingly, change has consequences, both positive and negative.Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address that when resisted it can undermine national unity and indeed perpetuate war. Change can also be embraced positively not only by a certain group of people, but the whole world as represented in Kennedy’s Inaugural Address. Change can come without choice and lead to new insights, as revealed in Jacobsonâ€⠄¢s â€Å"Forgotten Jelly. † Change transforms, be it mental or physical, individual or universal it allows people to grow. Word count 1,131 By Jim Nash

The Book Happy Happy - 896 Words

What is happiness? The answers are endless, some people finding something more relatable than others. In the United States, we are given the freedom of speech, and everyone has his or her own opinion. Based on opinion it makes the world a different place. We are not all the same which is better. Happiness is something that can be taken it different ways, like the way it looks and feels but scientist and personal experiences show how it really is. Personally what makes me the happiest is on sports. Playing gives me a sense of something that nothing else can. But my roommate for example her happiness is reading. On the lacrosse field, I forget about everything that upsets or bothers me and let it free. It is the one place where nothing else matters in that moment but the sport I am playing. No thoughts of school, family issues, or anything to bother my play. A couple years ago, I was assigned to watch a movie called Happy. Happy is a documentary that explores the globe in search of what really makes people happy, taking real life stories and sharing what makes them happy truly happy. From tragedy to every day life, these people never let anything get in their way and want to live a life a pure happiness. Then recently I was reassigned to watch for this essay but watching it with a different point of view this time. Throughout the film, researchers stressed that physical activity is important to beat depression and to gain more happiness. The creation of dopamine occurs whenShow MoreRelatedThe Book If You Feel Happy 1558 Words   |  7 PagesIn the book, it states many different ideas and explanations for why some people can be generally happier than others. This can all be based on their affluence, well-being, materials, and overall health of their state of mind. Although some people do not have as many riches as others, they could be happier. This could be because of the person wears rose colored glasses towards the world. They could tell themselves that they are happy—despite misery. This could, in turn, let them push their problemsRead MoreBook Report On Happy Halloween 1729 Words   |  7 PagesBlog 1 – Happy Halloween arrives in time for the spooky season It is that time of year again, the time of year that brings out the very best in the online casino industry. Creativity is arguably at its peak during the autumn months, largely as the online casino industry looks to enter the Christmas season strong. Providing plenty of inspiration is the upcoming Halloween festivities, which always offer up images of ghouls and ghosts. Taking this inspiration to the next level is a brand new onlineRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book What Happy People Know 1621 Words   |  7 PagesEverybody should be happy! But according to Dr. Dan Baker, happiness is a â€Å"relatively rare quality† (6). He further states that it is â€Å"even scarcer now than it was in earlier, less affluent times† (6). But why are so many people so unhappy? In his book titled â€Å"What Happy People Know†, Dr. Baker reveals what years of research and personal clinical findings has taught him about the lack of happiness in America. People are afraid of failin g, not being enough, or not having enough which triggersRead MoreThe Happy Prince and Other Tales Book Summary3450 Words   |  14 Pages[pic] Publication data *Title of the book: The happy prince and other tales *Author: Oscar Wilde *Publisher: Noorsons publishers *Date of first publication: 1888(A.D) *Current publication: Not known *Number of stories: Five (5) *Number ofRead MoreThe Book Ethan Frome By Edith Wharton, Is Not A Happy One.930 Words   |  4 PagesThe book Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton, is not a happy one. You realize this fact from the very first chapter as you meet the tragic hero of the story. The dark tragedy that looms over the story is further emphasized when you are shown how things came to be, but you already know the outcome. As you read and see for yourself the sequence of event, gaps are filled in and a theme emerges from within the story. You see the world through Ethan’s eyes and it becomes easy to tell that his inward desiresRead MoreEssay about Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 4511129 Words   |  5 PagesLiterary Criticism of Fahrenheit 451 Don’t worry, be happy, or at least that’s what everyone in Ray Bradbury’s book Fahrenheit 451 thought. No matter what was going on around them, war, crime, or death, they were always happy†¦ Or were they? Ray Bradbury wrote books about censorship in society forming around being censored totally or partially from books and television. In Fahrenheit 451 the main character, Montag, is a fireman whose job it is to burn books to keep the public from reading then and comingRead MoreTruth vs Happiness Fahrenheit 4511272 Words   |  6 PagesWould you rather be happy in your life and live in ignorance or would you rather live your life with more of a purpose? Even if that purpose means doing things that most people would frown upon. This is one of the conflicts the characters face in the book Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury. Fahrenheit 451 is a book about a fireman named Guy Montag. In his society fireman start fires rather than put them out. Most fires started by t he firemen are fires in which they burn books. Most books are not allowedRead MoreAnalysis Of Fahrenheit 451, By Ray Bradbury929 Words   |  4 Pagesis distracted instead of being happy throughout the book. At the time, he was walking home from work and was looking at Clarisse. Clarisse is a girl who would roam the streets and was also Montags neighbor. She walks over to Guy and they start to have a conversation while walking to their houses. They discussing if talking about to see if Montag is really happy or if he was lying. She keeps questioning him. Bradbury explains â€Å"He was not happy. He was not happy. He said the words to himself.Read MoreIt s More Than Being Happy, By Emily Smith949 Words   |  4 Pagesworld and say that they were happy and enjoyed every single moment of it. People feel like if they lived a happy life, then that is all that matters. But what if life has more to do than just being happy, what if it was meant for you to change the world or the li ves of others? If you changed the life of another person and made them happy, you made a difference. A happy life is a good one, but a meaningful life is fruitful. In â€Å"There’s More to Life Than Being Happy,† written by Emily Smith, sheRead MoreOutline Of A Business Plan1617 Words   |  7 Pagesreputable company that will offer the same services as Happy Scrappy. Most companies will create photo books or send readymade scrap books in which customers will have to add in photos themselves. Although these companies sound similar Happy Scrappy allows customers to candidly create the scrapbook from start to finish. After comprehensive research in to the scrapbooking market, I have discovered a gap which can be undoubtedly accommodated for by Happy Scrappy. We specialise in a variety of uniquely hand